Masana'antu{0}Alamar Nuni LCD: Jagorar Ƙimar Ƙirar Maɓalli na 6 Maɓalli

Masana'antu -Maki da LCD na Kasuwanci: Abin da Tazarar Ainihin Kudinta

Masana'antu - rarrabuwa ce ta injiniyanci, ba alamar talla ba. Teburin da ke ƙasa yana taƙaita bambance-bambancen da za a iya aunawa tsakanin bangarorin da aka gina don mahallin mabukaci da waɗanda aka tsara don ainihin tura masana'antu na duniya-.

Mai saka idanu na kasuwanci yana aiki a digiri 60 yana lalata hasken bayansa a cikin watanni. Tashi mai nauyin nit 300 yana ɓacewa a cikin hasken rana kai tsaye. Ƙwararren taɓawa wanda ya kasa ta hanyar safar hannu matsala ce ta aminci a kan bene na samarwa. Tazarar farashin kayan masarufi tsakanin bangarorin kasuwanci da masana'antu kusan koyaushe yana ƙasa da ƙimar faɗuwar filin a cikin tsarin samarwa ko na'urar da aka tsara. Fahimtainda tallace-tallace{0}} ƙarancin nuni ya zama matsala mai amfanishine matakin farko na tantance madaidaicin madadin.

Masana'antu Shida Waɗanda Suka Dogara Akan Masana'antu{0}Alamar Nuni LCD

1. Manufacturing da Masana'antu Automation

Fuskokin HMI, masu saka idanu na SCADA, da tashoshi masu aiki na PLC suna ci gaba da gudana a cikin mahalli da ke haɗa yanayin zafi mai ƙarfi, ɓarnar iska, hazo mai sanyi, da ci gaba da girgiza. Kuskuren ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun da aka fi sani a wannan sashe shine rashin ƙima da kewayon zafin jiki: kwamitin da aka ƙididdige don yanayin ofis - yawanci 0 zuwa digiri 50 - zai gaza da wuri akan benayen samarwa waɗanda akai-akai ya kai digiri 55-65 kusa da zafi{7}}ƙirar kayan aiki. Masu aiki sanye da safofin hannu na PPE suna buƙatar mu'amalar taɓawa waɗanda ke amsa dogaro, kuma hasken yanayi na iya bambanta sosai tsakanin yankuna. Don bayyani naakwai saitunan nuni na LCD don mahallin masana'antu, nau'ikan nau'i nau'i nau'i suna magance mafi yawan HMI da aikace-aikacen panel na sarrafawa.

• Haske:300-500 mafi ƙarancin nits; mafi girma kusa da hasken ambaliyar ruwa ko tagogi
• Yanayin aiki:-20 zuwa 70 digiri
• Kariya:IP54 ko sama don buɗe wuraren masana'anta
• Taɓa:Resistive ko safar hannu -mai dacewa da ƙarfin iya aiki (PCAP)
• Shigar da wutar lantarki:Faɗin - DC (9-36V) don dacewa da samar da wutar lantarki

2. Kayan aikin Lafiya da Lafiya

Kayan aikin tiyata, na'urori masu sa ido na haƙuri, mu'amalar famfo jiko, da batu{0}}na{1}} na'urorin bincike na kulawa suna ƙaddamar da wasu buƙatun nuni na kowane sashe. Dole ne saman ya tsira maimaituwar cutarwa tare da asibiti{3}}masana masu daraja - isopropyl barasa, mahaɗan ammonium quaternary - ba tare da gajimare na gani ko lalacewa ba. Anti{7}}rufin nuni suna da mahimmanci a ƙarƙashin babban hasken fiɗa. A cikin saitunan tsari mara kyau, safar hannu{10}}aikin taɓawa ba zai yiwu ba{11}}.

Batu ɗaya akai-akai ana mantawa da matakin ƙira: ƙirar LCD kanta ba ta riƙe takaddun shaida na na'urar likita. IEC 60601{3}} 1 yarda ya shafi abin da aka gama. Dole ne a zaɓi nuni kuma a rubuta shi tare da wannan hanyar yarda da hankali tun daga rana ɗaya - mai siyar da ba zai iya samar da rahotannin gwajin EMC ko sanarwar kayan ba zai jinkirta ko ɓatar da takaddun shaida a matakin bita, wanda shine matsala mafi tsada fiye da zaɓin mai siyarwa da wuri da wuri.

• Haske:400-700 nits don yanayi daban-daban na hasken asibiti
• Maganin saman:Barasa -mai jurewa, anti-tsaye, mai nuna kyama
• Taɓa:safar hannu -mai iya aiki mai dacewa; daidaitaccen bare{1}}mai ƙarfin hannu don mu'amalar bincike
• Kariya:IP65-ƙididdigar gaban panel don na'urorin da aka fallasa ga ruwaye ko abubuwan tsaftacewa
• Takardu:Cikakkun rahotannin gwajin EMC da sanarwar kayan RoHS da ake buƙata daga mai siyar da kwamiti

3. Motoci -Tsarin Haɗawa da Sufuri

Filayen telematics na Fleet, nunin bayanan direba, a cikin{0}} tsarin binciken taksi, da mu'amalar layin dogo na HMI suna da ƙalubale guda ɗaya: iya karanta hasken rana. Nuni 400{6}} yana da wahalar karantawa a cikin taksi ɗin abin hawa ƙarƙashin hasken rana. a ƙarƙashin rana kai tsaye lokacin rani, yana ɓacewa yadda ya kamata. Hakanan kwamitin guda dole ne ya tsira da digiri 30 akan farkon safiya na hunturu da digiri 80 a cikin taksi da aka faka a lokacin rani - motsi mai zafi wanda ke kawar da yawancin kayan kasuwanci. Jijjiga yana ƙara girma na gazawa na uku: masu haɗawa mara kyau, fashewar haɗin gwiwa, da lallausan yadudduka na taɓawa sun zama ruwan dare a cikin ababen hawa masu ci gaba da rawar jiki. TS EN ISO 16750-3 yana ba da madaidaicin gwajin muhalli na kera motoci. Don aikace-aikacen da ake buƙataaikin allo mai ɗorewa na waje a cikin babban yanayin zirga-zirga, haske iri ɗaya da buƙatun kariyar IP suna aiki.

• Haske:700-1,000 mafi ƙarancin nits; Nits 1,500 don bangarori da aka fallasa ga hasken rana kai tsaye
• Yanayin aiki:-30 digiri zuwa digiri 80 ko fadi don matsananciyar jigilar yanayi
• Jijjiga da girgiza:An gwada zuwa ISO 16750-3 ko daidai daidaitaccen jigilar kaya
• Kariya:IP65 don taksi{1}} faifan da aka ɗora; IP67 don cikakkun abubuwan da aka fallasa
• saman:Mai bazuwar anti{0}}mai kyalli ko mai kyalli-mai nuni

4. Mai, Gas, da Ma'adinai

Tashoshin kula da bututun mai, dakunan kula da bakin teku, da kayan aikin hakar ma'adinai na karkashin kasa suna fuskantar yanayin zafi daga -40 digiri zuwa digiri 85, ci gaba da kura da danshi, ci gaba da rawar jiki, kuma a wasu yankuna, yuwuwar yanayi mai fashewa. Don kayan aikin da aka shigar a wurare masu haɗari - gama gari a cikin mai da iskar gas, sarrafa sinadarai, da wasu ayyukan hakar ma'adinai -Umurnin ATEXa Turai (IECEx na duniya) buƙatun doka ne don taron ƙarshen samfur. Zaɓin ɓangaren a matakin ƙirar nuni dole ne ya goyi bayan hanyar yarda daga farkon ƙira. Kayan aiki a wannan fanni yawanci suna aiki har tsawon shekaru 10 zuwa 15, kuma ƙa'idodin muhalli iri ɗaya suna aiki a aikace-aikacen tsaro, inda gwajin MIL-STD-810 ke ƙara ƙarin ƙayyadaddun buƙatun.

• Yanayin aiki:-40 digiri zuwa 85 digiri na waje da kuma karkashin kasa shigarwa
• Kariya:IP67 ko IP68 don haɗarin nutsewa ko babban wankin matsi na{2}
• Yarda da yanki mai haɗari:ATEX/IECEx{0}}zabin abubuwan da suka dace don yankunan da suka dace
• Haske:500-1,000 nits ya danganta da hasken shigarwa
• Tsawon Rayuwa:Tsawon rayuwar kayan aiki na shekaru 10-15 ya tabbatar da tsawon lokaci{2}samuwar rukunin aikin buƙatu na aiki

5. Kiosks na Kasuwanci da Kai{1}} Tashar Sabis

Kai -kusan sabis na kai, tashoshi POS, injin tikiti, da duba otal{1}a cikin tsarin yanzu ana ƙididdige masana'antu{2}falaye masu daraja - ba don matsananciyar yanayin muhalli ba, amma don lokutan aiki. Kiosk yana aiki awanni 14 zuwa 16 a rana, kwanaki 365 a kowace shekara, yana tara kusan sa'o'in aiki 5,000 zuwa 6,000 a shekara. Mabukaci{13}} fitilolin baya da aka ƙididdige su don ɗan ƙaramin aikin sake zagayowar aiki yana raguwa a bayyane a cikin shekarar farko ta ƙaddamar da kasuwanci. Anti{15}}abubuwan maganin ɓarna a cikin kayan aikin jama'a, kuma fa'idodin IPS suna kula da daidaiton launi a duk faɗin kusurwar kallo fiye da hanyoyin TN - mahimmanci lokacin da abokan ciniki ke tuntuɓar daga tsayi daban-daban da kusurwoyi daban-daban. Bincika mukewayon nunin kioskkumakai{0}} saitin tashar sabis, ko ganincikakken kai{0}} jagorar tura kiosk sabisdon cikakken shigarwa da jagorar zaɓi.

• Haske:500-700 nits don haske mai haske da wuraren wucewa
• Taɓa:Hasashen capacitive tare da maganin cutar kanjamau{0}
• Kariya:IP54 gaban panel mafi ƙanƙanta akan zubewa da abubuwan tsaftacewa
• kusurwar kallo:IPS panel an fi so don faɗin{0}} abokin ciniki na kusurwa{1}} yana fuskantar iya karatu
• Tsawon Rayuwa:Shekaru 5+ sun tabbatar da samuwa don ci gaba da kayan gyara

6. Noma da Masana'antu IoT

Madaidaicin masu kula da ban ruwa, tashoshi na lura da dabbobi, da kuɗaɗɗen ɓangarorin IIoT galibi suna aiki a wurare masu nisa tare da iyakancewar damar sabis, suna yin dogon lokaci{0}} amintacce - tsawon shekaru, ba watanni ba - direban ƙirar farko. Kayan aikin noma suna fuskantar matsananciyar zafin jiki, ƙura, danshi, da rawar jiki. Nodes IIoT da ke aiki akan hasken rana ko ƙarfin baturi suna ƙara ƙarancin ƙarfin jiran aiki zuwa jerin buƙatu na gaske. Rayuwar sabis na kayan aiki na shekaru bakwai zuwa goma yana nufin cewa alƙawuran samar da kwamiti suna ɗaukar nauyin aiki na gaske.Haɗaɗɗen mafita na nuni LCD mai kaifin bakihada karfi{0}} ingantacciyar ƙira tare da ƙaƙƙarfan kimar muhalli suna ƙara zama gama gari a daidaitaccen aikin noma da kayan aikin IIoT.

• Yanayin aiki:-20 digiri zuwa digiri 70 don yankuna masu zafi; fadi don matsanancin yanayi
• Kariya:Mafi ƙarancin IP65 don filin{1}} na'urorin da aka tura
• Taɓa:safar hannu - mai dacewa da mahallin PPE na noma
• Ƙarfi:Ingantacciyar shigarwar DC don aikace-aikacen hasken rana ko baturi{0}
• Tsawon Rayuwa:Rayuwar sabis na shekara 7-10 yana buƙatar tabbatar da tsawon lokaci{2}samuwar rukunin

Yadda Ake Daidaita Bayanan LCD da Aikace-aikacenku

Nunin dama ba shine mafi kyawun fasalin ba{0}} cikakken zaɓi a cikin kasida - shine wanda ƙayyadaddun bayanansa suka yi daidai da ainihin yanayin aiki. Yin aiki ta hanyar yanke shawara guda biyar a jere yana hana kurakuran fayyace na yau da kullun da tsada.

Mataki 1: Takaddun yanayin aiki kafin kimanta kowane samfur.Matsakaicin zafin jiki, ƙura da bayyanar danshi, matakan girgiza, da yanayin hasken yanayi suna haifar da mafi ƙayyadaddun yanke shawara. Da zarar an rubuta, kowace da'awar mai siyarwa za a iya kimanta ta bisa buƙatun da aka rubuta maimakon zato na baki - kuma wannan takaddar tana kare shawarar injiniya don rayuwar samfurin.

Mataki 2: Saita haske dangane da ainihin yanayin haske, ba mafi kyawun zato ba{1}.Wurin da aka sarrafa na cikin gida yawanci yana buƙatar nits 300-500. Ƙarfin haske na yanayi - benayen dillali, wuraren masana'anta kusa da tagogi, taksi na abin hawa - gabaɗaya yana buƙatar nits 500-800. Hasken rana kai tsaye yana buƙatar mafi ƙarancin nits 1,000. Don aikace-aikace inda nau'in nau'in panel ke da mahimmanci tare da haske, kwatanta tsakaninLCD da LED bar allo Formatsyana rufe kasuwancin da suka dace{0}.

Mataki 3: Zaɓi fasahar taɓawa don dacewa da ainihin masu aiki da yanayi.Taɓawar juriya tana aiki tare da safofin hannu, rigar hannaye, da stylus - abin dogaro a cikin ƙazanta ko PPE{1}} muhallin da ake buƙata, amma iyakance ga taɓawa ɗaya{2}}. Projected capacitive (PCAP) yana isar da mafi kyawun kyawun hoto da tallafi na taɓawa da yawa tare da safar hannu{5}zaɓuɓɓukan saman da suka dace, amma ba abin dogaro bane ƙarƙashin gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu. Jagoranmu zuwawaɗanne yanayi ne suka fi dacewa da fasahar allo daban-dabanyana ba da tsarin farawa mai amfani don wannan shawarar.

Mataki 4: Tabbatar da dogon lokaci{1} wadatar wadata kafin yin.Ana dakatar da bangarorin masu amfani akai-akai ba tare da gargadi ba a cikin watanni 12 zuwa 18 na ƙaddamarwa. Kayan aikin masana'antu suna aiki na tsawon shekaru goma ko fiye. Tambayi kai tsaye: menene tsarin rayuwar samfurin, menene ƙarshen- na- taga sanarwar rayuwa, kuma akwai tanadin sayayya na ƙarshe{6}}? Don shawarwarin siyan B2B a sikelin, ta yayaB2B kiosk nuni siyayya da keɓancewayana aiki - gami da buƙatun takaddun rayuwa - yana saita kyakkyawan fata.

Mataki na 5: Gano buƙatun takaddun shaida a matakin ƙira, ba matakin yarda ba.Kayayyakin likita suna buƙatar takaddun IEC 60601{2}}1 daga mai siyar da nuni. Kayayyakin wuri mai haɗari{4}} yana buƙatar takaddun ATEX ko IECEx. Takaddun shaida CE, FCC, da UL dole ne a keɓe su a kan rahotannin gwajin masu siyarwa da wuri. Gano tazarar daftarin aiki a matakin bita na yarda yana da tsada fiye da hana shi cikin ƙira. Mucikakken nuni kewayon samfurinlissafin takaddun takaddun shaida ta samfuri.

Tambayoyin da ake yawan yi

Menene mafi ƙarancin ƙimar IP don nunin masana'antu na waje?

IP65 yana ba da cikakkiyar kariya daga ƙura kuma daga ruwan da aka zayyana daga kowace hanya - ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bene don fale-falen waje da aka fallasa ga ruwan sama ko na yau da kullun{2}} tsaftacewa. IP67 yana ƙaddamar da kariya zuwa nutsewar ɗan lokaci, wanda ya dace da aikace-aikacen ruwa da wuraren sarrafa abinci tare da yawan wanke-wanke matsi. Don kowane shigarwa na waje ba tare da ƙarin shinge na kariya ba, IP65 yakamata a kula dashi azaman ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai, ba manufa ba.

Za a iya amfani da saka idanu na kasuwanci a cikin yanayin masana'antu?

Don aikace-aikacen haske{0} tare da yanayin zafi mai sarrafawa, daidaitattun lokutan aiki, da ƙaramar ƙura ko ɗanshi, kayan aikin kasuwanci na iya isa. A cikin mahalli tare da matsananciyar zafin jiki, ci gaba da aiki 24/7, gagarumin rawar jiki, ko wanke-wanke na yau da kullun, nunin kasuwanci yakan gaza kafin kammala ƙirar samfur guda ɗaya na tsarin masana'antu. Bambancin farashi tsakanin kamfani na kasuwanci da na masana'antu da kyar ke tabbatar da hadarin rashin shiri a cikin samarwa ko mahallin da aka tsara.

Menene bambanci a aikace tsakanin resistive da capacitive touch don amfanin masana'antu?

Fanai masu juriya suna amsa yatsun safofin hannu, rigar hannaye, da salo mai salo {{0} abin dogaro a cikin datti, rigar, ko PPE{1}} muhallin da ake buƙata, amma iyakance ga taɓawa ɗaya{2}}. Fanalan da aka yi hasashe suna ba da mafi kyawun tsayuwar hoto da tallafi na taɓawa da yawa tare da safar hannu{5}} akwai fastoci masu jituwa, amma sun fi kula da gurɓata mai nauyi. Don tsabta - daki, likitanci, ko abokin ciniki{8}} masu fuskantar aikace-aikace, gabaɗaya mai ƙarfi shine zaɓin da ya dace; don amfani da filin waje, masana'anta, da manyan mahalli - gurɓatawa, juriya ya fi dogaro.

Har yaushe masana'antu - fitilolin baya na LCD yawanci suna ɗorewa?

Masana'antu{0}}ana yin ƙididdige taro na hasken baya na awoyi 50,000 ko fiye. A sa'o'i takwas na aiki na yau da kullun, wannan yana fassara zuwa kusan shekaru 17 na rayuwar sabis na hasken baya. Panel -asashen matakin daga kafafan masana'antun LCD na masana'antu gabaɗaya an ƙaddamar da shi tsawon shekaru biyar ko sama da haka, tare da ƙayyadaddun lokacin sanarwar rayuwa don ba da damar ƙarshen{9}}lokaci{10}} siyan tsarawa{11} wata fa'ida mai ma'ana akan fa'idodin mabukaci, wanda za'a iya dakatar da shi ba tare da sanarwa ba cikin shekaru ɗaya zuwa biyu na ƙaddamarwa.

Idan kun kasance a farkon matakan yanke shawara na ƙayyadaddun nuni,kai tsayetare da cikakkun bayanan aikace-aikacenku da buƙatun yanayin aiki. Don aikace-aikacen da ba daidai ba{1}, namumashaya - kewayon allo na LCDyana rufe saitunan da suka dace da shiryayye{0}} gefuna, dashboard ɗin abin hawa, da na'urorin kayan aiki waɗanda madaidaitan fa'idodin kasida ba sa magana.